medline

Testicular Cancer Risk Factors and Symptoms

April is Testicular Cancer Awareness Month

Having trouble viewing this email? View it as a Web page.

My MedlinePlus

April 3, 2019

TwitterFacebook
male doctor talking to male patient

What is Testicular Cancer?

Testicular cancer most often begins in germ cells (cells that make sperm). Most testicular cancers can be cured with treatment, even if diagnosed at an advanced stage. Learn more about testicular cancer screening, treatment, statistics, and clinical trials.

Testicular Cancer Risk Factors and Symptoms

Testicular cancer mainly affects men between the ages of 20 and 34. Factors that may increase a man’s risk of developing testicular cancer are:

  • Abnormal testicle development
  • History of an undescended testicle
  • A family history of the cancer

Symptoms include pain, swelling, or lumps in your testicles or groin area.  If you experience any of these symptoms you should contact your doctor.

Testicular Self-Exam

A testicular self-exam is done to check for testicular cancer. Learn how to perform a testicular self-exam, why you should perform one, and what the results mean.

Testicular Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

Doctors use a physical exam, lab tests, imaging tests, and a biopsy to diagnose testicular cancer. Most cases can be treated, especially if found early. Treatment options include surgery, radiation, and/or chemotherapy. Regular exams after treatment are important.

Treatments may also cause infertility. If you may want children at a later time, you should consider sperm banking before treatment. This is a process of freezing sperm and storing it for future use.

National Burrito Day

Are you as excited about National Burrito Day as we are? If you plan to celebrate with a fast food burrito, take a look at the calories beforehand. Here’s a list of some popular fast food items, their serving sizes, and the number of calories in each.

Lentil Taco Filling

If you’re staying in for National Burrito Day, our Lentil Taco Filling makes the perfect filling for a burrito.